一、单项选择题1.（ ）是指教师在现实教育教学情境中自主进行反思性探索，并以解决工作情境中特定的实际问题为主要目的，强调研究与活动一体化，使教师从工作过程中学习、思考、尝试和解决问题。

41. The writer thought that if you wanted to get to know a strange city,     .

22.

43. The writer’s real trouble was that     .

33. With the teacher’s help, the boy showed his admiration and love for his father.

6.涛涛是班上出了名的调皮鬼，有一天课上，涛涛说肚子疼想去厕所，代课老师认为涛涛是故意捣乱，没有批准涛涛的请求。结果涛涛因肚子疼难以忍受晕了过去。上述案例中，代课老师违背了班级突发事件处理原则中的（ ）。

8. Can you please tell me where ______ the post office?

5.《堂吉诃德》中主人公凭空想象的心上人是（  ）。

23.

32. The teacher gave the ribbon to the boy because she wanted to cheer him up.

36. What shop did the author’s father own?

19.